suí随yuán园jì记
jīn金líng陵zì自běi北mén门qiáo桥xī西xíng行èr二lǐ里,dé得xiǎo小cāng仓shān山,shān山zì自qīng清liáng凉pēi胚tāi胎,fēn分liǎng两lǐng岭ér而xià下,jǐn尽qiáo桥ér而zhǐ止。wān蜿yán蜒xiá狭cháng长,zhōng中yǒu有qīng清chí池shuǐ水tián田,sú俗hào号gàn干hé河yán沿。hé河wèi未gàn干shí时,qīng清liáng凉shān山wèi为nán南táng唐bì避shǔ暑suǒ所,shèng盛kě可xiǎng想yě也。fán凡chēng称jīn金líng陵zhī之shèng胜zhě者,nán南yuē曰yǔ雨huā花tái台,xī西nán南yuē曰mò莫chóu愁hú湖,běi北yuē曰zhōng钟shān山,dōng东yuē曰yě冶chéng城,dōng东běi北yuē曰xiào孝líng陵,yuē曰jī鸡míng鸣sì寺。dēng登xiǎo小cāng仓shān山,zhū诸jǐng景lóng隆rán然shàng上fú浮。fán凡jiāng江hú湖zhī之dà大,yún云yān烟zhī之biàn变,fēi非shān山zhī之suǒ所yǒu有zhě者,jiē皆shān山zhī之suǒ所yǒu有yě也。
kāng康xī熙shí时,zhī织zào造suí隋gōng公dāng当shān山zhī之běi北diān巅,gòu构táng堂huáng皇,liáo缭yuán垣yǒu牖,shù树zhī之dí荻qiān千zhāng章,guì桂qiān千qí畦,dōu都rén人yóu游zhě者,xī翕rán然shèng盛yī一shí时,hào号yuē曰suí随yuán园。yīn因qí其xìng姓yě也。hòu后sān三shí十nián年,yú余zǎi宰jiāng江níng宁,yuán园qīng倾qiě且tuí颓chí弛,qí其shì室wèi为jiǔ酒sì肆,yú舆tái台huān嚾náo呶,qín禽niǎo鸟yàn厌zhī之bù不kěn肯yù妪fú伏,bǎi百huì卉wú芜xiè谢,chūn春fēng风bù不néng能huā花。yú余cè恻rán然ér而bēi悲,wèn问qí其zhí值,yuē曰sān三bǎi百jīn金,gòu购yǐ以yuè月fèng俸。cí茨qiáng墙jiǎn剪yuán园,yì易yán檐gǎi改tú途。suí随qí其gāo高,wèi为zhì置jiāng江lóu楼;suí随qí其xià下,wèi为zhì置xī溪tíng亭;suí随qí其jiā夹jiàn涧,wèi为zhī之qiáo桥;suí随qí其tuān湍liú流,wèi为zhī之zhōu舟;suí随qí其dì地zhī之lóng隆zhōng中ér而yī欹cè侧yě也,wèi为zhuì缀fēng峰xiù岫;suí随qí其wěng蓊yù郁ér而kuàng旷yě也,wèi为shè设yí宧yào窔。huò或fú扶ér而qǐ起zhī之,huò或jǐ挤ér而zhǐ止zhī之,jiē皆suí随qí其fēng丰shā杀fán繁jí瘠,jiù就shì势qǔ取jǐng景,ér而mò莫zhī之yāo夭è阏zhě者,gù故réng仍míng名yuē曰suí随yuán园,tóng同qí其yīn音,yì易qí其yì义。
luò落chéng成tàn叹yuē曰:“shǐ使wú吾guān官yú于cǐ此,zé则yuè月yī一zhì至yān焉;shǐ使wú吾jū居yú于cǐ此,zé则rì日rì日zhì至yān焉。èr二zhě者bù不kě可de得jiān兼,shě舍guān官ér而qǔ取yuán园zhě者yě也。”suì遂qǐ乞bìng病,lǜ率dì弟xiāng香tíng亭、shēng甥méi湄jūn君yí移shū书shǐ史jū居suí随yuán园。wén闻zhī之sū苏zǐ子yuē曰:“jūn君zǐ子bù不bì必shì仕,bù不bì必bù不shì仕。”rán然zé则yú余zhī之shì仕yǔ与bù不shì仕,yǔ与jū居zī兹yuán园zhī之jiǔ久yǔ与bù不jiǔ久,yì亦suí随zhī之ér而yǐ已。fū夫liǎng两wù物zhī之néng能xiāng相yì易zhě者,qí其yī一wù物zhī之zú足yǐ以shèng胜zhī之yě也。yú余jìng竟yǐ以yī一guān官yì易cǐ此yuán园,yuán园zhī之qí奇,kě可yǐ以jiàn见yǐ矣。
jǐ己sì巳sān三yuè月jì记。